Effective methods for treating kidney disease

Effective methods for treating kidney disease

Every part of the body has to perform a vital function that contributes to maintaining our overall health. There are certain external factors that affect the functioning of these organs and if left unchecked, they can cause gradual deterioration. One such condition that is known to affect 31 million people in the country and is the ninth leading cause of death is kidney disease. Kidney disease or chronic kidney disease is a condition that is characterized by the slow deterioration of the kidneys and gradual loss of kidney function. The kidneys are assigned the work of filtering wastes and excess fluids from the body which exit the body in the form of urine. Kidney disease impairs the kidney function and in advanced stages, the kidneys may stop working completely. The treatment for kidney disease depends on the underlying cause of the condition and usually involves different measures to control the signs and symptoms of the condition, reduce the complications that arise, and thereby, slow down the progression of the disease. The treatment options for kidney disease are as follows: Treating the cause Kidney disease is often collateral damage of other health conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure. So, in such cases, the treatment options usually focus on treating the underlying condition.
Learn More
Causes and symptoms of multiple sclerosis

Causes and symptoms of multiple sclerosis

There are certain health conditions that are extremely disabling and eventually affect the quality of life. Multiple sclerosis is one such condition that is known to affect 1 million people in the country and is a potentially disabling condition. Multiple sclerosis is characterized by a malfunctioning immune system that attacks the protective sheath called myelin, which covers nerve fibers and this leads to communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body. This health condition causes the nerves to deteriorate or damages them completely. Multiple sclerosis is a long-lasting disease and it affects the brain, the spinal cord, and the optic nerves in the eyes. Different people with multiple sclerosis display different symptoms. While some have mild symptoms and aren’t in need of urgent treatment, others might face mobility issues and this will hinder their daily activities. Causes of multiple sclerosis There are no exact causes of multiple sclerosis, but research has indicated that an individual’s genes, where they live, and the air they breathe have some pivotal role in triggering the onset of the condition. The causes of multiple sclerosis are as follows: A malfunctioning immune system – Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system goes haywire and starts attacking the myelin, a protecting sheath that protects the nerve fibers.
Learn More
Causes and types of hemophillia

Causes and types of hemophillia

In medical terms, hemophilia is considered an inherited disorder rather than a disease. This disorder disables the body from forming blood clots, thereby causing exaggerated bleeding. Hemophilia is usually used by medical professionals to address both its types, namely, hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Although they are both addressed as one, doctors distinguish between them by learning about the mutation in a specific gene that causes hemophilia A or B. Though hemophilia can affect both genders, it is often more common among men as both hemophilia A and B are inherited in the X-linked genetic pattern. Hemophilia is also described as one of the most common X-linked genetic diseases. Hemophilia A and B As mentioned earlier, there are two kinds of hemophilia, A and B. Before understanding the difference between the two, it is important to learn that there are multiple factors in the blood that allow it to form a blood clot in cases of an open wound bleeding. Each factor is numbered by medical professionals for better understanding. The lack of any one factor, usually either factor VIII or factor IX, can cause either of the two kinds of hemophilia. Hemophilia A : This is the most common kind of hemophilia among people.
Learn More

Most Viewed Articles

Trending Article

Here is the latest information that you like!

Featured Articles

Understanding the three major types of sleep apnea
Sleep Disorders

Understanding the three major types of sleep apnea

What people crave toward the end of a tiring day is a good night’s sleep. People often equate snoring loudly to sleeping blissfully and are often unaware of the serious connotations of the same. Snoring that is often loud, disruptive, and regular is a symptom of a sleep disorder known as sleep apnea, which affects about 20 million people in the country. Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder where the individual stops breathing periodically when asleep. Moreover, these cessations in breathing can occur anywhere from a few times to hundreds of time throughout the individual’s sleep. Sleep apnea is often accompanied by a slew of other health ailments as the cessations in breathing implies that the person is partially awake, and this forces the brain to come out of the deeper stages of sleep to make the body start breathing again. As this occurs several times throughout the sleep, it disrupts the person’s sleep and as the quality of sleep deteriorates, various other medical complications arise. There are three types of sleep apnea, each of which affects the individual in different ways. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep apnea (CSA), and mixed sleep apnea are the three major types of sleep apnea and learning more about them will help people identify the condition and seek treatment accordingly.
Read More
Chronic granulomatous disease- Symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments
Infectious Disease

Chronic granulomatous disease- Symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments

An inherited immunodeficiency, the chronic granulomatous disease is a rare medical condition that affects specific white blood corpuscles. In this condition, the immune system gets affected and does not function properly. This leads to fungal and bacterial infections, which are the result of chronic inflammation. In most of the cases, it is during early childhood or infancy that the features of the condition are developed in the body. The mutations or changes in any of the five genes can cause chronic granulomatous disease. Signs and symptoms People with chronic granulomatous disease may experience some of the medical conditions such as skin infections, pneumonia, lung infections, gastrointestinal inflammation, lymph node infections, and other types of infections. Moreover, some people may experience the development of clusters of white blood cells in granulomas, referred to as infected areas. In some of the cases, the chronic granulomatous disease is diagnosed during the childhood itself, but in other cases, it is only in adulthood that the condition gets diagnosed. Chronic granulomatous disease may affect any tissues or organs in the body, but the parts most infections are found in are: Skin Bones Brain (occasionally) One of the other signs of this condition is that the body has trouble in healing wounds.
Read More
Everything you need to know about gout
Chronic Pain

Everything you need to know about gout

A form of arthritis, gout is characterized by an acute episode of severe pain and inflammation of the joints that often affects the big toe. It occurs when one has high levels of uric acid in the blood. This excessive uric acid then forms hard, urate crystals that accumulate around the joint. Uric acid is produced when the body breaks down purines, substances that are naturally found in the body as well as certain foods. Under normal circumstances, the body eliminates the uric acid via kidneys when it is dissolved in the blood. However, the ability of the body to excrete the excessive uric acid, at times, might be affected by factors such as an unhealthy diet, obesity, certain types of medications, chronic conditions, and recent surgery or trauma. If gout is left untreated, it can lead to recurrent bouts of pain and swelling in the joint, affect other joints of the body, or form kidney stones. Fortunately, gout can be managed well with medications, diet, and home remedies. Treating gout To confirm the diagnosis, doctors will recommend a couple of tests that may include a joint fluid and blood exam, an X-ray, a dual energy CT scan, and an ultrasound.
Read More
All you need to know about Lyme disease
Infectious Disease

All you need to know about Lyme disease

Lyme disease is caused by Borrelia burgdorferi (B.burgdorferi), which is a bacteria transmitted to humans through a bite from an infected black-legged or deer tick. Its symptoms can appear anywhere in between three to thirty days after the bite. The chances of developing the Lyme disease from a tick bite depends on the kind of tick. Several disease experts suggest black-legged ticks should be attached for 36 to 48 hours to transmit the disease. A recent study revealed that the ticks have expanded their range from southern parts of the country to the Northern region, increasing their population by almost 80 percent. The symptoms of Lyme disease depend on the following 3 stages: Stage 1: Early localized disease The symptoms start within two weeks after the tick bite. A “bulls-eye” rash is one of the earliest signs of Lyme disease, indicating that the bacteria have multiplied and entered the bloodstream. The rash occurs at the site of the tick bite and can be warm to touch but it is not painful and does not itch. It usually disappears after a couple of weeks. Stage 2: Early disseminated Lyme disease The early disseminated Lyme disease occurs several weeks after the tick bite as the bacteria starts spreading in the bloodstream.
Read More
Effective migraine treatments you should know about
Chronic Pain

Effective migraine treatments you should know about

A migraine is not just a headache; it is a complex neurological condition that affects the entire body and causes multiple symptoms even without a headache at times. Migraine is one of the most common health conditions, but researchers have still not found the exact cause of migraine, and there isn’t any definite method of diagnosing the condition. Despite unclear causes and diagnosis tests, there are ways to manage and reduce the symptoms and attacks although the condition is not completely curable, thereby reducing the disruption caused in everyday life. Treating migraine becomes the utmost priority of most people who suffer from the condition, and most often, patients are required to make several lifestyle changes to treat it. There can be four different approaches to treating a migraine, which include acute treatments, complementary treatments, preventive treatments, and self-help measures. Acute treatments : Acute treatments are often used to treat a migraine attack when it occurs and is available in different forms. Each form helps in relieving headaches and other migraine symptoms that enable the affected person to carry on their daily activities normally within 2 hours. Medications that come under acute treatments are available in different types, as mentioned: Over-the-counter treatments Anti-sickness treatments Prescription painkillers Migraine-specific drugs Complementary treatments :
Read More

Popular Topics

Popular Articles

Risk factors, diagnosis, and treatments for a typhoid infection
Infectious Disease

Risk factors, diagnosis, and treatments for a typhoid infection

Typhoid fever is a serious health threat caused by salmonella typhi bacteria. The infection spreads through contaminated food and water sources. The infection can also spread via a person’s stool as it contains a high concentration of the salmonella virus contaminating groundwater sources from seepages in the drainage system. Most people who have been infected once can become carriers of the virus. Some people also experience mild to moderate symptoms of typhoid indicating they are long term carriers of the virus. Noticeable symptoms of a severe typhoid infection include the following: High fever that can go upwards of 104 Fahrenheit. A poor appetite that deprives the immune system of the essential vitamins and nutrients. Peritonitis leading to the inflammation of peritoneal membranes causing bloating. Intestinal bleeding or perforation of the lining in the advanced stages of the condition. Persistent bouts of diarrhea or constipation. Risk factors associated with typhoid Developing and underdeveloped countries are at high risk of typhoid as the bacteria can easily spread to contaminate various food and water sources. One must be aware of the possible sources of contamination including drinking water wells and plumbing systems. Groundwater contamination due to faulty plumbing and sewage systems automatically increase the risk of infection as major cities and towns rely on a single source of water supply to meet daily requirements.
Learn More
5 effective home remedies for rosacea flare-ups
Skin

5 effective home remedies for rosacea flare-ups

Living a seemingly normal life with a chronic skin condition is an extremely difficult task. Managing the sudden flare-ups to finding the right skin products for sensitive skin is time-consuming and requires a lot of patience. Moreover, the misconceptions surrounding these skin conditions can make it difficult for the individual to come to terms with the condition. One such chronic skin condition that is known to affect middle-aged women and cause reddened skin on the cheeks and nose is rosacea. It usually affects people with fair skin and becomes more prominent with age. Rosacea can start from the cheeks and nose, and later spread to the forehead, chest, back, ears, and even eyelids in severe cases. Though there is no permanent cure for rosacea, there are certain natural remedies that can prevent the flare-ups and keep the condition under control. These effective home remedies are as follows: Aloe vera Aloe vera is one of the most effective home remedies that is used to treat a variety of skin conditions due to the plethora of medicinal properties it possesses. Many moisturizers contain aloe vera as the gel from the inner leaf of the plant is emollient and moisturizing. Moreover, aloe vera has soothing properties which makes it the perfect treatment for rosacea flare-ups.
Learn More