
Health
Opioid Induced Constipation – Overview and Treatment
Opioids are prescribed by doctors to treat a number of adverse health conditions including chronic pain conditions such as fibromyalgia, degenerative joint pain, severe back or knee pain, osteoarthritis, and post surgery. However, opioid usage often comes with several uncomfortable side effects including nausea, narcotic addiction, and constipation. Opioid-induced constipation is a little discussed side effect of opioid use, however, left untreated it may lead to more serious conditions such as rectal bleeding, rectal prolapse, perforation, hemorrhoids, severe abdonmial pain, anal fissures, and fecal impact. If you are prescribed opioids, such as tramadol, hydrocodone, morphine, oxycodone, methadone, codeine, or buprenorphine for a pain condition, constipation can come on quite suddenly with little relief. Talk to your doctor immediately to get one of the following common treatments: 1. Movantik Movantik is an FDA-approved prescription medication prescribed to treat opioid-induced constipation and related symptoms (i.e., hard, dry, or difficulty passing stools, painful bowel movements, and stomach distension or bloating) in adults with moderate to very severe non-cancer related pain (i.e., osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, etc.). This drug works by impeding opioids from attaching to μ-receptors within the bowel. Movantik is typically prescribed in 25-milligram dosages daily (on an empty stomach) either 1 hour prior or 2 hours following a meal, and typically works within a 6 to 12 hour duration.
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